Scaling law for membrane lifetime
Osamu Fukushima (iTHEMS, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan)
; Tomohiro Shigemura (Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan)
; Kentaroh Yoshida (Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University, 255 Shimo-Okubo, Sakura-ku, Saitama 338-8570, Japan)
Membrane configurations in the Banks-Fischler-Shenker-Susskind matrix model are unstable due to the existence of flat directions in the potential and the decay process can be seen as a realization of chaotic scattering. In this note, we compute the lifetime of a membrane in a reduced model. The resulting lifetime exhibits scaling laws with respect to energy, coupling constant and a cut-off scale. We numerically evaluate the scaling exponents, which cannot be fixed by the dimensional analysis. Finally, some applications of the results are discussed.