Measurement of Atmospheric Neutrino Oscillations at 6–56 GeV with IceCube DeepCore

M. G. Aartsen (Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia) ; M. Ackermann (DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany) ; J. Adams (Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand) ; J. A. Aguilar (Université Libre de Bruxelles, Science Faculty CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium) ; M. Ahlers (Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark) ; et al. - Show all 317 authors

We present a measurement of the atmospheric neutrino oscillation parameters using three years of data from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. The DeepCore infill array in the center of IceCube enables the detection and reconstruction of neutrinos produced by the interaction of cosmic rays in Earth’s atmosphere at energies as low as 5 GeV. That energy threshold permits measurements of muon neutrino disappearance, over a range of baselines up to the diameter of the Earth, probing the same range of L/Eν as long-baseline experiments but with substantially higher-energy neutrinos. This analysis uses neutrinos from the full sky with reconstructed energies from 5.6 to 56 GeV. We measure Δm322=2.310.13+0.11×103 eV2 and sin2θ23=0.510.09+0.07, assuming normal neutrino mass ordering. These results are consistent with, and of similar precision to, those from accelerator- and reactor-based experiments.

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      "key": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.071801.pdf", 
      "size": 553674
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  ], 
  "record_creation_date": "2018-06-08T06:06:12.420103", 
  "collections": [
    {
      "primary": "HEP"
    }, 
    {
      "primary": "Citeable"
    }, 
    {
      "primary": "Published"
    }
  ], 
  "arxiv_eprints": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "hep-ex"
      ], 
      "value": "1707.07081"
    }
  ], 
  "abstracts": [
    {
      "source": "APS", 
      "value": "We present a measurement of the atmospheric neutrino oscillation parameters using three years of data from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. The DeepCore infill array in the center of IceCube enables the detection and reconstruction of neutrinos produced by the interaction of cosmic rays in Earth\u2019s atmosphere at energies as low as <math><mo>\u223c</mo><mn>5</mn><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><mi>GeV</mi></math>. That energy threshold permits measurements of muon neutrino disappearance, over a range of baselines up to the diameter of the Earth, probing the same range of <math><mrow><mi>L</mi><mo>/</mo><msub><mrow><mi>E</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>\u03bd</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></math> as long-baseline experiments but with substantially higher-energy neutrinos. This analysis uses neutrinos from the full sky with reconstructed energies from 5.6 to 56 GeV. We measure <math><mrow><mi>\u0394</mi><msubsup><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>32</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msubsup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>2.31</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>\u2212</mo><mn>0.13</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>0.11</mn></mrow></msubsup><mo>\u00d7</mo><msup><mrow><mn>10</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>\u2212</mo><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><msup><mrow><mi>eV</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math> and <math><msup><mi>sin</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><msub><mi>\u03b8</mi><mn>23</mn></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>0.5</mn><msubsup><mn>1</mn><mrow><mo>\u2212</mo><mn>0.09</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>0.07</mn></mrow></msubsup></math>, assuming normal neutrino mass ordering. These results are consistent with, and of similar precision to, those from accelerator- and reactor-based experiments."
    }
  ], 
  "imprints": [
    {
      "date": "2018-02-13", 
      "publisher": "APS"
    }
  ]
}
Published on:
13 February 2018
Publisher:
APS
Published in:
Physical Review Letters , Volume 120 (2018)
Issue 7
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.071801
arXiv:
1707.07081
Copyrights:
Published by the American Physical Society
Licence:
CC-BY-4.0

Fulltext files: