Study of the deformation-driving νd5/2 orbital in 67 28 Ni 39 using one-neutron transfer reactions

J. Diriken (Belgian Nuclear Research Centre SCK⋠CEN, Boeretang 200, Mol, B-2400, Belgium; KU Leuven, Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, Celestijnenlaan 200D, Leuven, 3001, Belgium) ; N. Patronis (Department of Physics, HINP, The University of Ioannina, Ioannina, 45110, Greece; KU Leuven, Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, Celestijnenlaan 200D, Leuven, 3001, Belgium) ; A.N. Andreyev (Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), Tokai-mura, 319-1195, Japan; Department of Physics, University of York, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom; KU Leuven, Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, Celestijnenlaan 200D, Leuven, 3001, Belgium) ; S. Antalic (Department of Nuclear Physics and Biophysics, Comenius University, Bratislava, 84248, Slovakia) ; V. Bildstein (Physik Department E12, Technische Universität München, Garching, D-85748, Germany) ; et al. - Show all 42 authors

The νg9/2,d5/2,s1/2 orbitals are assumed to be responsible for the swift onset of collectivity observed in the region below 68 Ni. Especially the single-particle energies and strengths of these orbitals are of importance. We studied such properties in the nearby 67 Ni nucleus, by performing a (d,p) -experiment in inverse kinematics employing a post-accelerated radioactive ion beam (RIB) at the REX-ISOLDE facility. The experiment was performed at an energy of 2.95 MeV/u using a combination of the T-REX particle detectors, the Miniball γ -detection array and a newly-developed delayed-correlation technique as to investigate μs-isomers. Angular distributions of the ground state and multiple excited states in 67 Ni were obtained and compared with DWBA cross-section calculations, leading to the identification of positive-parity states with substantial νg9/2 (1007 keV) and νd5/2 (2207 keV and 3277 keV) single-particle strengths up to an excitation energy of 5.8 MeV. 50% of the νd5/2 single-particle strength relative to the νg9/2 -orbital is concentrated in and shared between the first two observed 5/2+ levels. A comparison with extended Shell Model calculations and equivalent ( 3 He,  d ) studies in the region around 90 40 Zr 50 highlights similarities for the strength of the negative-parity pf and positive-parity g9/2 state, but differences are observed for the d5/2 single-particle strength.

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      "title": "Study of the deformation-driving \u03bdd5/2 orbital in 67 28 Ni 39 using one-neutron transfer reactions"
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      "value": "The \u03bdg9/2,d5/2,s1/2 orbitals are assumed to be responsible for the swift onset of collectivity observed in the region below 68 Ni. Especially the single-particle energies and strengths of these orbitals are of importance. We studied such properties in the nearby 67 Ni nucleus, by performing a (d,p) -experiment in inverse kinematics employing a post-accelerated radioactive ion beam (RIB) at the REX-ISOLDE facility. The experiment was performed at an energy of 2.95 MeV/u using a combination of the T-REX particle detectors, the Miniball \u03b3 -detection array and a newly-developed delayed-correlation technique as to investigate \u03bcs-isomers. Angular distributions of the ground state and multiple excited states in 67 Ni were obtained and compared with DWBA cross-section calculations, leading to the identification of positive-parity states with substantial \u03bdg9/2 (1007 keV) and \u03bdd5/2 (2207 keV and 3277 keV) single-particle strengths up to an excitation energy of 5.8 MeV. 50% of the \u03bdd5/2 single-particle strength relative to the \u03bdg9/2 -orbital is concentrated in and shared between the first two observed 5/2+ levels. A comparison with extended Shell Model calculations and equivalent ( 3 He,\u2009 d ) studies in the region around 90 40 Zr 50 highlights similarities for the strength of the negative-parity pf and positive-parity g9/2 state, but differences are observed for the d5/2 single-particle strength."
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Published on:
07 August 2014
Publisher:
Elsevier
Published in:
Physics Letters B (2014)

Pages 533-538
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2014.08.004
Copyrights:
The Authors
Licence:
CC-BY-3.0

Fulltext files: