Big-bang nucleosynthesis and leptogenesis in the CMSSM

Munehiro Kubo (Department of Physics, Saitama University, Shimo-Okubo 255, 338-8570 Saitama Sakura-ku, Japan) ; Joe Sato (Department of Physics, Saitama University, Shimo-Okubo 255, 338-8570 Saitama Sakura-ku, Japan) ; Takashi Shimomura (Faculty of Education, University of Miyazaki, Gakuen-Kibanadai-Nishi 1-1, 889-2192 Miyazaki, Japan) ; Yasutaka Takanishi (Department of Physics, Saitama University, Shimo-Okubo 255, 338-8570 Saitama Sakura-ku, Japan) ; Masato Yamanaka (Maskawa Institute, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto 603-8555, Japan)

We have studied the constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model with three right-handed neutrinos, and investigated whether there still is a parameter region consistent with all experimental data/limits such as the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, the dark matter abundance and the lithium primordial abundance. Using Casas-Ibarra parametrization, we have found a very narrow parameter space of the complex orthogonal matrix elements where the lightest slepton can have a long lifetime, which is necessary for solving the lithium problem. We have studied three cases of the right-handed neutrino mass ratio (i) M2=2×M1, (ii) M2=4×M1, (iii) M2=10×M1, while M3=40×M1 is fixed. We have obtained the mass range of the lightest right-handed neutrino that lies between 109 and 1011 GeV. The important result is that its upper limit is derived by solving the lithium problem and the lower limit comes from leptogenesis. Lepton flavor violating decays such as μeγ in our scenario are in the reach of MEG-II and Mu3e.

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  "abstracts": [
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      "source": "APS", 
      "value": "We have studied the constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model with three right-handed neutrinos, and investigated whether there still is a parameter region consistent with all experimental data/limits such as the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, the dark matter abundance and the lithium primordial abundance. Using Casas-Ibarra parametrization, we have found a very narrow parameter space of the complex orthogonal matrix elements where the lightest slepton can have a long lifetime, which is necessary for solving the lithium problem. We have studied three cases of the right-handed neutrino mass ratio (i) <math><msub><mi>M</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>\u00d7</mo><msub><mi>M</mi><mn>1</mn></msub></math>, (ii) <math><msub><mi>M</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn><mo>\u00d7</mo><msub><mi>M</mi><mn>1</mn></msub></math>, (iii) <math><msub><mi>M</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>10</mn><mo>\u00d7</mo><msub><mi>M</mi><mn>1</mn></msub></math>, while <math><msub><mi>M</mi><mn>3</mn></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>40</mn><mo>\u00d7</mo><msub><mi>M</mi><mn>1</mn></msub></math> is fixed. We have obtained the mass range of the lightest right-handed neutrino that lies between <math><mn>1</mn><msup><mn>0</mn><mn>9</mn></msup></math> and <math><mn>1</mn><msup><mn>0</mn><mn>11</mn></msup><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><mi>GeV</mi></math>. The important result is that its upper limit is derived by solving the lithium problem and the lower limit comes from leptogenesis. Lepton flavor violating decays such as <math><mrow><mrow><mi>\u03bc</mi><mo>\u2192</mo><mi>e</mi><mi>\u03b3</mi></mrow></mrow></math> in our scenario are in the reach of MEG-II and Mu3e."
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Published on:
08 June 2018
Publisher:
APS
Published in:
Physical Review D , Volume 97 (2018)
Issue 11
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.97.115013
arXiv:
1803.07686
Copyrights:
Published by the American Physical Society
Licence:
CC-BY-4.0

Fulltext files: