Spectrum of the fully-heavy tetraquark state
Guang-Juan Wang (School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, Center of High Energy Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China); Lu Meng (School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China); Shi-Lin Zhu (School of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, China)
In this work, we systematically calculate the mass spectra of the -wave fully-heavy tetraquark states, , , and , in two nonrelativistic quark models. A tetraquark state may be an admixture of a state and a one, where () denotes the color configuration with a () diquark and a () antidiquark. For the tetraquark states and with , the state is lower than the one in both the two quark models, while the order of the states depend on models. The and mixing effects are induced by the hyperfine interactions between the diquark and antidiquark, while the contributions from the one-gluon-exchange Coulomb or the linear confinement potentials vanish for the system. With the couple-channel effects, we obtain the similar mass spectra. The numerical results show that the ground (, and , ) tetraquark states are located above the corresponding scattering states, which indicates that there may not exist a bound state in the scheme of the two quark models.