Search for Light Dark Matter–Electron Scattering in the PandaX-II Experiment

Chen Cheng (School of Physics, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China) ; Pengwei Xie (Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China) ; Abdusalam Abdukerim (School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai 200240, China) ; Wei Chen (School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai 200240, China) ; Xun Chen (School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MOE), Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai 200240, China; Shanghai Jiao Tong University Sichuan Research Institute, Chengdu 610213, China) ; et al. - Show all 72 authors

We report constraints on light dark matter through its interactions with shell electrons in the PandaX-II liquid xenon detector with a total 46.9 tonnes/day exposure. To effectively search for these very low energy electron recoils, ionization-only signals are selected from the data. 1821 candidates are identified within an ionization signal range between 50 and 75 photoelectrons, corresponding to a mean electronic recoil energy from 0.08 to 0.15 keV. The 90% C.L. exclusion limit on the scattering cross section between the dark matter and electron is calculated with systematic uncertainties properly taken into account. Under the assumption of point interaction, we provide the world’s most stringent limit within the dark matter mass range from 15 to 30 MeV/c2, with the corresponding cross section from 2.5×1037 to 3.1×1038 cm2.

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      "full_name": "Zhou, Xiaopeng"
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  ], 
  "titles": [
    {
      "source": "APS", 
      "title": "Search for Light Dark Matter\u2013Electron Scattering in the PandaX-II Experiment"
    }
  ], 
  "dois": [
    {
      "value": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.211803"
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      "journal_volume": "126", 
      "journal_title": "Physical Review Letters", 
      "material": "article", 
      "journal_issue": "21", 
      "year": 2021
    }
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  "copyright": [
    {
      "statement": "Published by the American Physical Society", 
      "year": "2021"
    }
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  "control_number": "62517", 
  "collaborations": [
    {
      "value": "PandaX-II Collaboration"
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      "value": "2101.07479"
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  "abstracts": [
    {
      "source": "APS", 
      "value": "We report constraints on light dark matter through its interactions with shell electrons in the PandaX-II liquid xenon detector with a total <math><mrow><mn>46.9</mn><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><mi>tonnes</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>day</mi></mrow></math> exposure. To effectively search for these very low energy electron recoils, ionization-only signals are selected from the data. 1821 candidates are identified within an ionization signal range between 50 and 75 photoelectrons, corresponding to a mean electronic recoil energy from 0.08 to 0.15 keV. The 90% C.L. exclusion limit on the scattering cross section between the dark matter and electron is calculated with systematic uncertainties properly taken into account. Under the assumption of point interaction, we provide the world\u2019s most stringent limit within the dark matter mass range from 15 to <math><mn>30</mn><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><mi>MeV</mi><mo>/</mo><msup><mi>c</mi><mn>2</mn></msup></math>, with the corresponding cross section from <math><mn>2.5</mn><mo>\u00d7</mo><msup><mn>10</mn><mrow><mo>\u2212</mo><mn>37</mn></mrow></msup></math> to <math><mn>3.1</mn><mo>\u00d7</mo><msup><mn>10</mn><mrow><mo>\u2212</mo><mn>38</mn></mrow></msup><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><msup><mrow><mi>cm</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math>."
    }
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  "imprints": [
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}
Published on:
28 May 2021
Publisher:
APS
Published in:
Physical Review Letters , Volume 126 (2021)
Issue 21
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.211803
arXiv:
2101.07479
Copyrights:
Published by the American Physical Society
Licence:
CC-BY-4.0

Fulltext files: