This is the first of two papers studying localization of massive bulk fields on a bane in 5D anti–de Sitter spacetime, and some of their cosmological consequences. Here we focus on a massive 5D scalar, which is known to lack a localized mode, and discuss how a seeming discontinuity between this theory and the massless theory—known to support a localized zero mode—is resolved thanks to peculiar analytic properties of the massive two-point amplitude. Furthermore, we propose a boundary term that leads to the emergence of a massless localized mode in the massive theory. Last but not least, we consider the case when the brane world volume is de Sitter spacetime, and prove the existence of a localized massive mode. We discuss how these results, taken collectively, can be used to describe the accelerated expansion due to the massive 5D scalar field in an early, or in a late-time universe.
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