First Search for the Absorption of Fermionic Dark Matter with the PandaX-4T Experiment

Linhui Gu (School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MoE), Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai 200240, China) ; Abdusalam Abdukerim (School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MoE), Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai 200240, China) ; Zihao Bo (School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MoE), Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai 200240, China) ; Wei Chen (School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MoE), Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai 200240, China) ; Xun Chen (School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (MoE), Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai 200240, China; Shanghai Jiao Tong University Sichuan Research Institute, Chengdu 610213, China) ; et al. - Show all 90 authors

Compared with the signature of dark matter elastic scattering off nuclei, the absorption of fermionic dark matter by nuclei opens up a new searching channel for light dark matter with a characteristic monoenergetic signal. In this Letter, we explore the 95.0-day data from the PandaX-4T commissioning run and report the first dedicated searching results of the fermionic dark matter absorption signal through a neutral current process. No significant signal was found, and the lowest limit on the dark matter-nucleon interaction cross section is set to be 1.5×1050 cm2 for a fermionic dark matter mass of 40 MeV/c2 with 90% confidence level.

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  "titles": [
    {
      "source": "APS", 
      "title": "First Search for the Absorption of Fermionic Dark Matter with the PandaX-4T Experiment"
    }
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  "dois": [
    {
      "value": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.161803"
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  "publication_info": [
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      "journal_title": "Physical Review Letters", 
      "material": "article", 
      "journal_issue": "16", 
      "year": 2022
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    "source": "APS", 
    "method": "APS", 
    "submission_number": "564bbd004b5711ed91f9a2b26b995c7b"
  }, 
  "page_nr": [
    6
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      "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", 
      "license": "CC-BY-4.0"
    }
  ], 
  "copyright": [
    {
      "statement": "Published by the American Physical Society", 
      "year": "2022"
    }
  ], 
  "control_number": "73271", 
  "collaborations": [
    {
      "value": "PandaX Collaboration"
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      "value": "2205.15771"
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  "abstracts": [
    {
      "source": "APS", 
      "value": "Compared with the signature of dark matter elastic scattering off nuclei, the absorption of fermionic dark matter by nuclei opens up a new searching channel for light dark matter with a characteristic monoenergetic signal. In this Letter, we explore the 95.0-day data from the PandaX-4T commissioning run and report the first dedicated searching results of the fermionic dark matter absorption signal through a neutral current process. No significant signal was found, and the lowest limit on the dark matter-nucleon interaction cross section is set to be <math><mrow><mn>1.5</mn><mo>\u00d7</mo><msup><mrow><mn>10</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>\u2212</mo><mn>50</mn></mrow></msup><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><msup><mrow><mi>cm</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math> for a fermionic dark matter mass of <math><mrow><mn>40</mn><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><mrow><mi>MeV</mi><mo>/</mo><msup><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></mrow></math> with 90% confidence level."
    }
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  "imprints": [
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      "date": "2022-10-13", 
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}
Published on:
13 October 2022
Publisher:
APS
Published in:
Physical Review Letters , Volume 129 (2022)
Issue 16
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.161803
arXiv:
2205.15771
Copyrights:
Published by the American Physical Society
Licence:
CC-BY-4.0

Fulltext files: