Unbound states in C and - Shell-model Interactions

S. Kim (Center for Exotic Nuclear Studies, Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea) ; J.W. Hwang (Center for Exotic Nuclear Studies, Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea) ; Y. Satou (Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Rare Isotope Science Project, Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea) ; N.A. Orr (LPC Caen, Normandie Université, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS/IN2P3, Caen, France) ; T. Nakamura (Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan) ; et al. - Show all 45 authors

Unbound states in C17 were investigated via one-neutron removal from a C18 beam at an energy of 245 MeV/nucleon on a carbon target. The energy spectrum of C17, above the single-neutron decay threshold, was reconstructed using invariant mass spectroscopy from the measured momenta of the C16 fragment and neutron, and was found to exhibit resonances at Er=0.52(2), 0.77(2), 1.36(1), 1.91(1), 2.22(3) and 3.20(1) MeV. The resonance at Er=0.77(2) MeV [Ex=1.51(3) MeV] was provisionally assigned as the second 5/2+ state. The two resonances at Er=1.91(1) and 3.20(1) MeV [Ex=2.65(2) and 3.94(2) MeV] were identified, through comparison of the energies, cross sections and momentum distributions with shell-model and eikonal reaction calculations, as p-shell hole states with spin-parities 1/21 and 3/21, respectively. A detailed comparison was made with the results obtained using a range of shell-model interactions. The YSOX shell-model Hamiltonian, the cross-shell part of which is based on the monopole-based universal interaction, was found to provide a very good description of the present results and those for the neighbouring odd-A carbon isotopes – in particular for the negative parity cross-shell states.

{
  "license": [
    {
      "url": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/", 
      "license": "CC-BY-3.0"
    }
  ], 
  "copyright": [
    {
      "holder": "The Author(s)", 
      "statement": "The Author(s)", 
      "year": "2022"
    }
  ], 
  "control_number": "74538", 
  "_oai": {
    "updated": "2023-03-17T12:32:47Z", 
    "id": "oai:repo.scoap3.org:74538", 
    "sets": [
      "PLB"
    ]
  }, 
  "authors": [
    {
      "surname": "Kim", 
      "given_names": "S.", 
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "South Korea", 
          "value": "Center for Exotic Nuclear Studies, Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea"
        }, 
        {
          "country": "South Korea", 
          "value": "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"
        }
      ], 
      "full_name": "Kim, S.", 
      "orcid": "0000-0002-4225-5015", 
      "email": "sunjikim@ibs.re.kr"
    }, 
    {
      "orcid": "0000-0002-3134-0249", 
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "South Korea", 
          "value": "Center for Exotic Nuclear Studies, Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea"
        }, 
        {
          "country": "South Korea", 
          "value": "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Hwang", 
      "given_names": "J.W.", 
      "full_name": "Hwang, J.W."
    }, 
    {
      "orcid": "0000-0003-3627-0435", 
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "South Korea", 
          "value": "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"
        }, 
        {
          "country": "South Korea", 
          "value": "Rare Isotope Science Project, Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Satou", 
      "given_names": "Y.", 
      "full_name": "Satou, Y."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "France", 
          "value": "LPC Caen, Normandie Universit\u00e9, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS/IN2P3, Caen, France"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Orr", 
      "given_names": "N.A.", 
      "full_name": "Orr, N.A."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Nakamura", 
      "given_names": "T.", 
      "full_name": "Nakamura, T."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Kondo", 
      "given_names": "Y.", 
      "full_name": "Kondo, Y."
    }, 
    {
      "orcid": "0000-0001-6751-3714", 
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "France", 
          "value": "LPC Caen, Normandie Universit\u00e9, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS/IN2P3, Caen, France"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Gibelin", 
      "given_names": "J.", 
      "full_name": "Gibelin, J."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "France", 
          "value": "LPC Caen, Normandie Universit\u00e9, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS/IN2P3, Caen, France"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Achouri", 
      "given_names": "N.L.", 
      "full_name": "Achouri, N.L."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Germany", 
          "value": "Institut f\u00fcr Kernphysik, Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany"
        }, 
        {
          "country": "Germany", 
          "value": "ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI and Research Division, GSI Helmholtzzentrum f\u00fcr Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Aumann", 
      "given_names": "T.", 
      "full_name": "Aumann, T."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Baba", 
      "given_names": "H.", 
      "full_name": "Baba, H."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "France", 
          "value": "LPC Caen, Normandie Universit\u00e9, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS/IN2P3, Caen, France"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Delaunay", 
      "given_names": "F.", 
      "full_name": "Delaunay, F."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Doornenbal", 
      "given_names": "P.", 
      "full_name": "Doornenbal, P."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Fukuda", 
      "given_names": "N.", 
      "full_name": "Fukuda, N."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Inabe", 
      "given_names": "N.", 
      "full_name": "Inabe, N."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Isobe", 
      "given_names": "T.", 
      "full_name": "Isobe, T."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Kameda", 
      "given_names": "D.", 
      "full_name": "Kameda, D."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Kanno", 
      "given_names": "D.", 
      "full_name": "Kanno, D."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Kobayashi", 
      "given_names": "N.", 
      "full_name": "Kobayashi, N."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Kobayashi", 
      "given_names": "T.", 
      "full_name": "Kobayashi, T."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Kubo", 
      "given_names": "T.", 
      "full_name": "Kubo, T."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "France", 
          "value": "LPC Caen, Normandie Universit\u00e9, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS/IN2P3, Caen, France"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Leblond", 
      "given_names": "S.", 
      "full_name": "Leblond, S."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Lee", 
      "given_names": "J.", 
      "full_name": "Lee, J."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "France", 
          "value": "LPC Caen, Normandie Universit\u00e9, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS/IN2P3, Caen, France"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Marqu\u00e9s", 
      "given_names": "F.M.", 
      "full_name": "Marqu\u00e9s, F.M."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Minakata", 
      "given_names": "R.", 
      "full_name": "Minakata, R."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Motobayashi", 
      "given_names": "T.", 
      "full_name": "Motobayashi, T."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Rikkyo University, Toshima, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Murai", 
      "given_names": "D.", 
      "full_name": "Murai, D."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Murakami", 
      "given_names": "T.", 
      "full_name": "Murakami, T."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Muto", 
      "given_names": "K.", 
      "full_name": "Muto, K."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Nakashima", 
      "given_names": "T.", 
      "full_name": "Nakashima, T."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Nakatsuka", 
      "given_names": "N.", 
      "full_name": "Nakatsuka, N."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "France", 
          "value": "GANIL, CEA/DRF-CNRS/IN2P3, Caen Cedex 5, France"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Navin", 
      "given_names": "A.", 
      "full_name": "Navin, A."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Nishi", 
      "given_names": "S.", 
      "full_name": "Nishi, S."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Ogoshi", 
      "given_names": "S.", 
      "full_name": "Ogoshi, S."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Otsu", 
      "given_names": "H.", 
      "full_name": "Otsu, H."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Sato", 
      "given_names": "H.", 
      "full_name": "Sato, H."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Shimizu", 
      "given_names": "Y.", 
      "full_name": "Shimizu, Y."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Suzuki", 
      "given_names": "H.", 
      "full_name": "Suzuki, H."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Takahashi", 
      "given_names": "K.", 
      "full_name": "Takahashi, K."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Takeda", 
      "given_names": "H.", 
      "full_name": "Takeda, H."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Takeuchi", 
      "given_names": "S.", 
      "full_name": "Takeuchi, S."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Tanaka", 
      "given_names": "R.", 
      "full_name": "Tanaka, R."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Germany", 
          "value": "ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI and Research Division, GSI Helmholtzzentrum f\u00fcr Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Togano", 
      "given_names": "Y.", 
      "full_name": "Togano, Y."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "UK", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, University of York, York, United Kingdom"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Tuff", 
      "given_names": "A.G.", 
      "full_name": "Tuff, A.G."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "France", 
          "value": "Institut de Physique Nucl\u00e9aire, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud, IN2P3/CNRS, Orsay, France"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Vandebrouck", 
      "given_names": "M.", 
      "full_name": "Vandebrouck, M."
    }, 
    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Japan", 
          "value": "RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan"
        }
      ], 
      "surname": "Yoneda", 
      "given_names": "K.", 
      "full_name": "Yoneda, K."
    }
  ], 
  "_files": [
    {
      "checksum": "md5:be9cd71aaa2dee7b9562dfda9864581f", 
      "filetype": "xml", 
      "bucket": "1d135bda-c6d2-4194-acce-783585349a19", 
      "version_id": "c4ea5e97-b760-48b3-93ab-c2ebb92140e1", 
      "key": "10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137629.xml", 
      "size": 219707
    }, 
    {
      "checksum": "md5:a32fbba0ff0f77a814c28ade2e63b842", 
      "filetype": "pdf", 
      "bucket": "1d135bda-c6d2-4194-acce-783585349a19", 
      "version_id": "b90aa4e2-1299-4350-b1a4-7cf758737e3b", 
      "key": "10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137629.pdf", 
      "size": 763772
    }, 
    {
      "checksum": "md5:de27ef93093c07ab3bb49856275fbba5", 
      "filetype": "pdf/a", 
      "bucket": "1d135bda-c6d2-4194-acce-783585349a19", 
      "version_id": "8c196b40-5a2a-43ba-a9ca-7e2950aacb53", 
      "key": "10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137629_a.pdf", 
      "size": 809138
    }
  ], 
  "record_creation_date": "2022-12-16T15:30:35.196813", 
  "titles": [
    {
      "source": "Elsevier", 
      "title": "Unbound states in C and - Shell-model Interactions"
    }
  ], 
  "collections": [
    {
      "primary": "Physics Letters B"
    }
  ], 
  "dois": [
    {
      "value": "10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137629"
    }
  ], 
  "publication_info": [
    {
      "journal_volume": "836 C", 
      "journal_title": "Physics Letters B", 
      "material": "article", 
      "artid": "137629", 
      "year": 2023
    }
  ], 
  "$schema": "http://repo.scoap3.org/schemas/hep.json", 
  "abstracts": [
    {
      "source": "Elsevier", 
      "value": "Unbound states in <math><mmultiscripts><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>17</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></math> were investigated via one-neutron removal from a <math><mmultiscripts><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>18</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></math> beam at an energy of 245 MeV/nucleon on a carbon target. The energy spectrum of <math><mmultiscripts><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>17</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></math>, above the single-neutron decay threshold, was reconstructed using invariant mass spectroscopy from the measured momenta of the <math><mmultiscripts><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>16</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></math> fragment and neutron, and was found to exhibit resonances at <math><msub><mrow><mi>E</mi></mrow><mrow><mtext>r</mtext></mrow></msub></math>=0.52(2), 0.77(2), 1.36(1), 1.91(1), 2.22(3) and 3.20(1) MeV. The resonance at <math><msub><mrow><mi>E</mi></mrow><mrow><mtext>r</mtext></mrow></msub></math>=0.77(2) MeV [<math><msub><mrow><mi>E</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub></math>=1.51(3) MeV] was provisionally assigned as the second <math><mn>5</mn><mo>/</mo><msup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></math> state. The two resonances at <math><msub><mrow><mi>E</mi></mrow><mrow><mtext>r</mtext></mrow></msub></math>=1.91(1) and 3.20(1) MeV [<math><msub><mrow><mi>E</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub></math>=2.65(2) and 3.94(2) MeV] were identified, through comparison of the energies, cross sections and momentum distributions with shell-model and eikonal reaction calculations, as p-shell hole states with spin-parities <math><mn>1</mn><mo>/</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>\u2212</mo></mrow></msubsup></math> and <math><mn>3</mn><mo>/</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>\u2212</mo></mrow></msubsup></math>, respectively. A detailed comparison was made with the results obtained using a range of shell-model interactions. The YSOX shell-model Hamiltonian, the cross-shell part of which is based on the monopole-based universal interaction, was found to provide a very good description of the present results and those for the neighbouring odd-A carbon isotopes \u2013 in particular for the negative parity cross-shell states."
    }
  ], 
  "imprints": [
    {
      "date": "2023-03-17", 
      "publisher": "Elsevier"
    }
  ], 
  "acquisition_source": {
    "date": "2023-03-17T12:31:20.139738", 
    "source": "Elsevier", 
    "method": "Elsevier", 
    "submission_number": "6f2a370cc4bf11eda920065bd8dc6b20"
  }
}
Published on:
17 March 2023
Publisher:
Elsevier
Published in:
Physics Letters B , Volume 836 C (2023)

Article ID: 137629
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137629
Copyrights:
The Author(s)
Licence:
CC-BY-3.0

Fulltext files: