What can we learn from the total width of the Higgs boson?
Qing-Hong Cao (Department of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, China, Center for High Energy Physics, Peking University, China); Hao-Lin Li (CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China); Ling-Xiao Xu (Department of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, China, Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, 56126, Italy); Jiang-Hao Yu (International Centre for Theoretical Physics Asia-Pacific, China, School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Center for High Energy Physics, Peking University, China, CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, School of Fundamental Physics and Mathematical Sciences, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, UCAS, China)
As one of the key properties of the Higgs boson, the Higgs total width is sensitive to the global profile of the Higgs boson couplings, and thus new physics would modify the Higgs width. We investigate the total width in various new physics models, including various scalar extensions, composite Higgs models, and the fraternal twin Higgs model. Typically, the Higgs width is smaller than the standard model value due to mixture with other scalars if the Higgs is elementary, or curved Higgs field space for the composite Higgs. On the other hand, except for the possible invisible decay mode, the enhanced Yukawa coupling in the two Higgs doublet model or the exotic fermion embeddings in the composite Higgs could enhance the Higgs width greatly. The precision measurement of the Higgs total width at the high-luminosity LHC can be used to discriminate certain new physics models.