Equivalent transformation and integrability of the nonlinear Schrödinger equations with time-dependent coefficients

Hanze Liu (School of Mathematical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China; School of Mathematics and Statistics, Kashi University, Kashi, China)

The nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) types of equations play a key role in quantum mechanics, Quantum communication and physical applications. However, how to deal with explicit solutions and other properties of the NLS equations, especially for the variable-coefficient NLS (vc-NLS) types of equations is a difficult problem. In this paper, we construct the form-preserving equivalent transformations (ETs) to transform the vc-NLS systems into constant-coefficient NLS (cc-NLS) systems, and the form-preserving ETs are given explicitly. Then, based on the equivalent transformation method, we deal with the integrability of the NLS equations, and the Lax pairs (LPs) are provided as verification of the integrability.

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      "title": "Equivalent transformation and integrability of the nonlinear Schr\u00f6dinger equations with time-dependent coefficients"
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      "value": "The nonlinear Schr\u00f6dinger (NLS) types of equations play a key role in quantum mechanics, Quantum communication and physical applications. However, how to deal with explicit solutions and other properties of the NLS equations, especially for the variable-coefficient NLS (vc-NLS) types of equations is a difficult problem. In this paper, we construct the form-preserving equivalent transformations (ETs) to transform the vc-NLS systems into constant-coefficient NLS (cc-NLS) systems, and the form-preserving ETs are given explicitly. Then, based on the equivalent transformation method, we deal with the integrability of the NLS equations, and the Lax pairs (LPs) are provided as verification of the integrability."
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Published on:
20 July 2023
Publisher:
Elsevier
Published in:
Nuclear Physics B , Volume 994 C (2023)

Article ID: 116303
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2023.116303
Copyrights:
The Author(s)
Licence:
CC-BY-3.0

Fulltext files: