Decay spectroscopy at the two-proton drip line: Radioactivity of the new nuclides Os and W

A.D. Briscoe (Department of Physics, Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom; Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland) ; R.D. Page (Department of Physics, Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom) ; J. Uusitalo (Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland; Department of Physics, Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom) ; D.T. Joss (Department of Physics, Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom) ; M.A.M. AlAqeel (Physics Department, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMISU), P.O. Box 90950, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Physics, Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom) ; et al. - Show all 64 authors

The radioactivity of 76160Os$_{84}$ and 74156W$_{82}$ that lie at the two-proton drip line has been measured in an experiment performed at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä. The $^{160}$Os nuclei were produced using fusion-evaporation reactions induced by a beam of 310 MeV $^{58}$Ni ions bombarding a $^{106}$Cd target. The $^{160}$Os ions were separated in flight using the recoil separator MARA and implanted into a double-sided silicon strip detector, which was used to measure their decays. The α decays of the ground state of $^{160}$Os (Eα = 7092(15) keV, t1/2 = 9732+97 μs) and its isomeric state (Eα = 8890(10) keV, t1/2 = 419+15 μs) were measured, allowing the excitation energy of the isomer to be determined as 1844(18) keV. These α-decay properties and the excitation energy of the isomer are compared with systematics. The α decays were correlated with subsequent decays to investigate the β decays of the ground state of $^{156}$W, revealing that unlike its isotones, both low-lying isomers were populated in its daughter nuclide, $^{156}$Ta. An improved value for the half-life of the proton-decaying high-spin isomeric state in 73156Ta$_{83}$ of 33322+25 ms was obtained in a separate experiment using the same experimental systems with a $^{102}$Pd target. This result was employed to improve the precision of the half-life determined for $^{156}$W, which was measured as 15734+57 ms.

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  "copyright": [
    {
      "holder": "The Authors", 
      "statement": "The Authors", 
      "year": "2023"
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  "control_number": "82187", 
  "_oai": {
    "updated": "2024-04-09T18:31:45Z", 
    "id": "oai:repo.scoap3.org:82187", 
    "sets": [
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      "surname": "Briscoe", 
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          "value": "Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland"
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      "full_name": "Briscoe, A.D.", 
      "orcid": "0000-0002-3925-5065", 
      "email": "adbrisco@liverpool.ac.uk"
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          "value": "Department of Physics, Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom"
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      "surname": "Page", 
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          "country": "Finland", 
          "value": "Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland"
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      ], 
      "surname": "Tolosa-Delgado", 
      "given_names": "A.", 
      "full_name": "Tolosa-Delgado, A."
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    {
      "affiliations": [
        {
          "country": "Finland", 
          "value": "Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland"
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      "surname": "Uusikyl\u00e4", 
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      "full_name": "Uusikyl\u00e4, E."
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          "country": "Slovakia", 
          "value": "Institute of Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia"
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      "given_names": "M.", 
      "full_name": "Venhart, M."
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          "country": "UK", 
          "value": "Department of Physics, Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom"
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      "surname": "Waring", 
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      "full_name": "Waring, L.J."
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          "country": "Finland", 
          "value": "Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland"
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  "titles": [
    {
      "source": "Elsevier", 
      "title": "Decay spectroscopy at the two-proton drip line: Radioactivity of the new nuclides Os and W"
    }
  ], 
  "collections": [
    {
      "primary": "Physics Letters B"
    }
  ], 
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    {
      "value": "10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138310"
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  "publication_info": [
    {
      "journal_volume": "847 C", 
      "journal_title": "Physics Letters B", 
      "material": "article", 
      "artid": "138310", 
      "year": 2023
    }
  ], 
  "$schema": "http://repo.scoap3.org/schemas/hep.json", 
  "abstracts": [
    {
      "source": "Elsevier", 
      "value": "The radioactivity of <math><msubsup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mspace width=\"0.2em\"></mspace><mspace width=\"0.2em\"></mspace><mspace width=\"0.2em\"></mspace><mn>76</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>160</mn></mrow></msubsup></math>Os$_{84}$ and <math><msubsup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mspace width=\"0.2em\"></mspace><mspace width=\"0.2em\"></mspace><mspace width=\"0.2em\"></mspace><mn>74</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>156</mn></mrow></msubsup></math>W$_{82}$ that lie at the two-proton drip line has been measured in an experiment performed at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4. The $^{160}$Os nuclei were produced using fusion-evaporation reactions induced by a beam of 310 MeV $^{58}$Ni ions bombarding a $^{106}$Cd target. The $^{160}$Os ions were separated in flight using the recoil separator MARA and implanted into a double-sided silicon strip detector, which was used to measure their decays. The \u03b1 decays of the ground state of $^{160}$Os (<math><msub><mrow><mi>E</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>\u03b1</mi></mrow></msub></math> = 7092(15) keV, <math><msub><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math> = 97<math><msubsup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>\u2212</mo><mn>32</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>97</mn></mrow></msubsup></math> \u03bcs) and its isomeric state (<math><msub><mrow><mi>E</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>\u03b1</mi></mrow></msub></math> = 8890(10) keV, <math><msub><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math> = 41<math><msubsup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>\u2212</mo><mn>9</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>15</mn></mrow></msubsup></math> \u03bcs) were measured, allowing the excitation energy of the isomer to be determined as 1844(18) keV. These \u03b1-decay properties and the excitation energy of the isomer are compared with systematics. The \u03b1 decays were correlated with subsequent decays to investigate the \u03b2 decays of the ground state of $^{156}$W, revealing that unlike its isotones, both low-lying isomers were populated in its daughter nuclide, $^{156}$Ta. An improved value for the half-life of the proton-decaying high-spin isomeric state in <math><msubsup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mspace width=\"0.2em\"></mspace><mspace width=\"0.2em\"></mspace><mspace width=\"0.2em\"></mspace><mn>73</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>156</mn></mrow></msubsup></math>Ta$_{83}$ of 333<math><msubsup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>\u2212</mo><mn>22</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>25</mn></mrow></msubsup></math> ms was obtained in a separate experiment using the same experimental systems with a $^{102}$Pd target. This result was employed to improve the precision of the half-life determined for $^{156}$W, which was measured as 157<math><msubsup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>\u2212</mo><mn>34</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>57</mn></mrow></msubsup></math> ms."
    }
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  "imprints": [
    {
      "date": "2023-11-07", 
      "publisher": "Elsevier"
    }
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    "source": "Elsevier", 
    "method": "Elsevier", 
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}
Published on:
07 November 2023
Publisher:
Elsevier
Published in:
Physics Letters B , Volume 847 C (2023)

Article ID: 138310
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138310
Copyrights:
The Authors
Licence:
CC-BY-3.0

Fulltext files: