Improving the potential of BDF@SPS to search for new physics with liquid argon time projection chambers
Martina Ferrillo (Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland); Maksym Ovchynnikov (Institut für Astroteilchen Physik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, 76344, Germany, Instituut-Lorentz for Theoretical Physics, Universiteit Leiden, Niels Bohrweg 2, Leiden, 2333 CA, The Netherlands); Filippo Resnati (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland); Albert Roeck (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland)
Beam dump experiments proposed at the SPS are perfectly suited to explore the parameter space of models with long-lived particles, thanks to the combination of a large intensity with a high proton beam energy. In this paper, we study how the exploration power may be augmented further by installing a detector based on liquid argon time projection chamber technology. In particular, we consider several signatures of new physics particles that may be uniquely searched for with such a detector, including double bang events with heavy neutral leptons, inelastic light dark matter, and millicharged particles.