Quark spin-orbit correlations in spin-0 and spin-1 mesons using the light-front quark model
Ritwik Acharyya (Department of Physics, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar 144008, India); Satyajit Puhan (Department of Physics, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar 144008, India); Harleen Dahiya (Department of Physics, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar 144008, India)
We investigate the spin-orbital angular momentum correlations for the active quark inside the light and heavy mesons for both the spin-0 and spin-1 cases. These correlations can be derived from the generalized transverse-momentum-dependent distributions as well as the generalized parton distributions. We employ the overlap representation of light-front wave functions in the light-front quark model to calculate our analytical results. The dependence of spin-orbit correlations (SOCs) on the longitudinal momentum fraction as well as the transverse-momentum-dependence is graphically presented. Even though the SOCs have already been studied for the spin-0 pions and kaons in other approaches, no calculations for the other light and heavy spin-0 mesons have been reported in the literature. Further, the correlations for any of the light and heavy spin-1 mesons are studied for the first time in the present work.
