Quark-Antiquark Effective Potential in Symplectic Quantum Mechanics

Gustavo Petronilo (International Center of Physics, Instituto de Física, Universidade de Brasília, 70.910-900 Brasília, DF, Brazil) ; Renato Luz (International Center of Physics, Instituto de Física, Universidade de Brasília, 70.910-900 Brasília, DF, Brazil) ; Ademir de Santana (International Center of Physics, Instituto de Física, Universidade de Brasília, 70.910-900 Brasília, DF, Brazil) ; Caroline Costa (Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rua Dr. Bento Teobaldo Ferraz, 271-Bloco II, 01140-070 São Paulo, SP, Brazil) ; Ronni Amorim (International Center of Physics, Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade Gama, 72.444-240 Brasília, DF, Brazil; Canadian Quantum Research Center, 204-3002 32 Ave Vernon, BC, Canada) ; et al. - Show all 6 authors

In this paper, we study within the structure of Symplectic Quantum Mechanics a bidimensional nonrelativistic strong interaction system which represent the bound state of heavy quark-antiquark, where we consider a Cornell potential which consists of Coulomb-type plus linear potentials. First, we solve the Schrödinger equation in the phase space with the linear potential. The solution (ground state) is obtained and analyzed by means of the Wigner function related to Airy function for the cc¯ meson. In the second case, to treat the Schrödinger-like equation in the phase space, a procedure based on the Bohlin transformation is presented and applied to the Cornell potential. In this case, the system is separated into two parts, one analogous to the oscillator and the other we treat using perturbation method. Then, we quantized the Hamiltonian with the aid of stars operators in the phase space representation so that we can determine through the algebraic method the eigenfunctions of the undisturbed Hamiltonian (oscillator solution), and the other part of the Hamiltonian was the perturbation method. The eigenfunctions found (undisturbed plus disturbed) are associated with the Wigner function via Weyl product using the representation theory of Galilei group in the phase space. The Wigner function is analyzed, and the nonclassicality of ground state and first excited state is studied by the nonclassicality indicator or negativity parameter of the Wigner function for this system. In some aspects, we observe that the Wigner function offers an easier way to visualize the nonclassic nature of meson system than the wavefunction does phase space.

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  "abstracts": [
    {
      "source": "Hindawi", 
      "value": "In this paper, we study within the structure of Symplectic Quantum Mechanics a bidimensional nonrelativistic strong interaction system which represent the bound state of heavy quark-antiquark, where we consider a Cornell potential which consists of Coulomb-type plus linear potentials. First, we solve the Schr\u00f6dinger equation in the phase space with the linear potential. The solution (ground state) is obtained and analyzed by means of the Wigner function related to Airy function for the <math id=\"M1\"><mi>c</mi><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>\u00af</mo></mrow></mover></math> meson. In the second case, to treat the Schr\u00f6dinger-like equation in the phase space, a procedure based on the Bohlin transformation is presented and applied to the Cornell potential. In this case, the system is separated into two parts, one analogous to the oscillator and the other we treat using perturbation method. Then, we quantized the Hamiltonian with the aid of stars operators in the phase space representation so that we can determine through the algebraic method the eigenfunctions of the undisturbed Hamiltonian (oscillator solution), and the other part of the Hamiltonian was the perturbation method. The eigenfunctions found (undisturbed plus disturbed) are associated with the Wigner function via Weyl product using the representation theory of Galilei group in the phase space. The Wigner function is analyzed, and the nonclassicality of ground state and first excited state is studied by the nonclassicality indicator or negativity parameter of the Wigner function for this system. In some aspects, we observe that the Wigner function offers an easier way to visualize the nonclassic nature of meson system than the wavefunction does phase space."
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Published on:
07 February 2022
Publisher:
Hindawi
Published in:
Advances in High Energy Physics (2022)

DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/3409776
arXiv:
2110.12223
Copyrights:
Copyright © 2022 Renato Luz et al.
Licence:
CC-BY-3.0

Fulltext files: