We report the first lattice QCD calculation of pion valence quark distribution with next-to-next-to-leading order perturbative matching correction, which is done using two fine lattices with spacings and 0.06 fm and valence pion mass , at boost momentum as large as 2.42 GeV. As a crucial step to control the systematics, we renormalize the pion valence quasidistribution in the recently proposed hybrid scheme, which features a Wilson-line mass subtraction at large distances in coordinate space, and develop a procedure to match it to the scheme. We demonstrate that the renormalization and the perturbative matching in Bjorken- space yield a reliable determination of the valence quark distribution for with 5%–20% uncertainties.
{ "_oai": { "updated": "2022-07-20T00:30:15Z", "id": "oai:repo.scoap3.org:69019", "sets": [ "PRL" ] }, "authors": [ { "raw_name": "Xiang Gao", "affiliations": [ { "country": "China", "value": "Key Laboratory of Quark & Lepton Physics (MOE) and Institute of Particle Physics, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China" } ], "surname": "Gao", "given_names": "Xiang", "full_name": "Gao, Xiang" }, { "raw_name": "Andrew D. Hanlon", "affiliations": [ { "country": "USA", "value": "Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Building 510A, Upton, New York 11973, USA" } ], "surname": "Hanlon", "given_names": "Andrew D.", "full_name": "Hanlon, Andrew D." }, { "raw_name": "Swagato Mukherjee", "affiliations": [ { "country": "USA", "value": "Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Building 510A, Upton, New York 11973, USA" } ], "surname": "Mukherjee", "given_names": "Swagato", "full_name": "Mukherjee, Swagato" }, { "raw_name": "Peter Petreczky", "affiliations": [ { "country": "USA", "value": "Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Building 510A, Upton, New York 11973, USA" } ], "surname": "Petreczky", "given_names": "Peter", "full_name": "Petreczky, Peter" }, { "raw_name": "Philipp Scior", "affiliations": [ { "country": "USA", "value": "Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Building 510A, Upton, New York 11973, USA" } ], "surname": "Scior", "given_names": "Philipp", "full_name": "Scior, Philipp" }, { "raw_name": "Sergey Syritsyn", "affiliations": [ { "country": "USA", "value": "RIKEN-BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA" }, { "country": "USA", "value": "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11790, USA" } ], "surname": "Syritsyn", "given_names": "Sergey", "full_name": "Syritsyn, Sergey" }, { "raw_name": "Yong Zhao", "affiliations": [ { "country": "USA", "value": "Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA" } ], "surname": "Zhao", "given_names": "Yong", "full_name": "Zhao, Yong" } ], "titles": [ { "source": "APS", "title": "Lattice QCD Determination of the Bjorken-<math><mi>x</mi></math> Dependence of Parton Distribution Functions at Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order" } ], "dois": [ { "value": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.142003" } ], "publication_info": [ { "journal_volume": "128", "journal_title": "Physical Review Letters", "material": "article", "journal_issue": "14", "year": 2022 } ], "$schema": "http://repo.scoap3.org/schemas/hep.json", "acquisition_source": { "date": "2022-07-20T00:30:03.938899", "source": "APS", "method": "APS", "submission_number": "16cb2a3a07c311eda1a1661ec451a4e4" }, "page_nr": [ 6 ], "license": [ { "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "license": "CC-BY-4.0" } ], "copyright": [ { "statement": "Published by the American Physical Society", "year": "2022" } ], "control_number": "69019", "record_creation_date": "2022-04-06T14:30:07.006243", "_files": [ { "checksum": "md5:8dd2b4b6fbc32c742c6eb05fed506a3a", "filetype": "pdf", "bucket": "94aea84d-42ec-42e0-8449-43f903e91988", "version_id": "626520a5-b053-4115-9e0a-a4055c620164", "key": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.142003.pdf", "size": 739178 }, { "checksum": "md5:5c3c40b22c0b930219af0fd66a900488", "filetype": "xml", "bucket": "94aea84d-42ec-42e0-8449-43f903e91988", "version_id": "8d8e0460-b6a9-488b-8985-248d28edb3b0", "key": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.142003.xml", "size": 147582 } ], "collections": [ { "primary": "HEP" }, { "primary": "Citeable" }, { "primary": "Published" } ], "arxiv_eprints": [ { "categories": [ "hep-lat", "hep-ex", "hep-ph", "nucl-ex", "nucl-th" ], "value": "2112.02208" } ], "abstracts": [ { "source": "APS", "value": "We report the first lattice QCD calculation of pion valence quark distribution with next-to-next-to-leading order perturbative matching correction, which is done using two fine lattices with spacings <math><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0.04</mn></math> and 0.06 fm and valence pion mass <math><msub><mi>m</mi><mi>\u03c0</mi></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>300</mn><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><mi>MeV</mi></math>, at boost momentum as large as 2.42 GeV. As a crucial step to control the systematics, we renormalize the pion valence quasidistribution in the recently proposed hybrid scheme, which features a Wilson-line mass subtraction at large distances in coordinate space, and develop a procedure to match it to the <math><mover><mi>MS</mi><mo>\u00af</mo></mover></math> scheme. We demonstrate that the renormalization and the perturbative matching in Bjorken-<math><mi>x</mi></math> space yield a reliable determination of the valence quark distribution for <math><mn>0.03</mn><mo>\u2272</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>\u2272</mo><mn>0.80</mn></math> with 5%\u201320% uncertainties." } ], "imprints": [ { "date": "2022-04-06", "publisher": "APS" } ] }